Thursday, September 11, 2025

The Rapture vs. The Second Coming: Untangling the Myth with Scripture


Every now and then, charts like the one above circulate online claiming there’s a big difference between the “rapture” and the “second coming” of Christ. They usually say things like: the rapture is secret, sudden, invisible, before the tribulation, while the second coming is visible, after the tribulation, and final. Sounds neat and tidy, right? But here’s the real question: is that what the Bible actually teaches—or is it a system forced onto the text?

Let’s walk through this together with open Bibles, historico-grammatical hermeneutics (reading the text in its original context), a little Greek and Hebrew help, and a lot of pastoral honesty.


1. The “Rapture” Text: Misreading 1 Thessalonians 4

The rapture chart begins with 1 Thessalonians 4:17, where believers are said to “meet the Lord in the air.” Many have been taught this means Jesus secretly “whisks away” the church before the tribulation. But hold up—let’s look closer.

The Greek word for “meet” here is apantēsis—a technical word used in the ancient world when citizens would go out to welcome a royal visitor and then escort him back into the city (see its use in Acts 28:15). In other words, Paul isn’t describing a secret escape plan, but a public royal welcome of the returning King!

Notice also, Paul says this happens with:

  • “a loud command” (Greek: keleusma)

  • “the voice of the archangel”

  • “the trumpet of God” (1 Thess. 4:16)

Does that sound secret to you? Trumpets, shouts, angelic voices—if that’s “secret,” then my neighbor’s karaoke machine is stealth warfare.


2. Timing: Before or After Tribulation?

Rapture charts claim the church is removed “before the tribulation” (using 1 Thess. 5:9 and Rev. 3:10). But again, context is king.

  • 1 Thess. 5:9 doesn’t say believers escape tribulation; it says we are not “destined for wrath.” God’s wrath and earthly suffering are not the same thing. Christians in every century have suffered (Acts 14:22). Paul himself said tribulation is normal in this age.

  • Rev. 3:10 is a promise to the church at Philadelphia, not a universal blueprint for a pre-trib rapture. The Greek phrase tērēsai ek (“keep from”) more accurately means preserve through, not remove out of. Think Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego—kept safe in the fire, not taken away from it.

Jesus Himself prayed: “I do not ask that you take them out of the world, but that you keep them from the evil one” (John 17:15).

So—why assume escape when Jesus promises endurance?


3. The Visibility of Christ’s Coming

Charts like this say the rapture is invisible, but the second coming is visible. But Scripture makes no such split.

  • Matthew 24:30-31 says all the tribes of the earth will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds.

  • Revelation 1:7 says, “Every eye will see him.”

  • 2 Thess. 1:7-10 describes His coming as blazing fire, dealing justice on unbelievers, while bringing relief to the saints.

If Paul and John describe Christ’s return as noisy, fiery, visible, cosmic—where exactly does the “invisible phase one” come from? Not from the Bible.


4. Judgment and Resurrection—One Event, Not Two

Think about this: when does the resurrection happen?

  • John 6:39-40—Jesus repeats it four times: resurrection happens “on the last day.”

  • 1 Corinthians 15:52—resurrection happens “at the last trumpet.” Not “at a trumpet before tribulation” but the last one.

  • Matthew 13:39-43—Jesus says the harvest (gathering of believers and judgment of the wicked) happens at the “end of the age,” not two separate times.

If the righteous are raised “on the last day,” then how can there still be seven more years of history left for Antichrist drama? Either Jesus was exaggerating—or the rapture system is adding something the Bible never taught.


5. The Greek and Hebrew Patterns of Deliverance

In the Old Testament, deliverance rarely means escape from trials—it usually means God preserving His people through them.

  • Noah was saved through the flood (1 Peter 3:20).

  • Israel was preserved through Egypt and the wilderness.

  • Daniel was protected in the lion’s den, not snatched away from Babylon.

The Hebrew pattern is clear: God’s presence in tribulation is His people’s hope, not an escape hatch.


6. The Partial Preterist Angle

A lot of the verses used for the "rapture" actually fit the first-century context of Jerusalem’s destruction in AD 70.

  • Matthew 24:34“This generation will not pass away until all these things take place.” Jesus wasn’t lying. The tribulation He spoke of was real, and His coming in judgment against Jerusalem was fulfilled in 70 A.D.

  • The language of cosmic signs (sun darkened, stars falling) is Hebrew apocalyptic imagery for God’s judgment (Isa.13:10; Ezek. 32:7). It doesn’t mean literal stars falling.

This doesn’t erase the final return of Christ still to come, but it does show us that much of what dispensational rapture teachers assign to the future already happened in history.


7. So, What Is Our Hope?

Not a two-phase coming of Jesus. Not a secret escape from trouble. Our blessed hope is what Paul actually said in Titus 2:13—the glorious appearing of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ. One return. One resurrection. One final judgment.

The myth of the rapture is like waiting for a bus that never shows up, while ignoring the train schedule already printed in Scripture. Why cling to a system built on charts when the plain Word of God is clearer than any infographic?


Final Word

Friends, instead of fearing a secret rapture, let’s prepare for the real hope: Christ’s visible, triumphant, world-shaking return. As Hebrews 9:28 says, “so Christ, having been offered once to bear the sins of many, will appear a second time, not to deal with sin but to save those who are eagerly waiting for him.”

That’s not a secret. That’s not split in two. That’s the one great day God’s people have longed for.

So, let’s not get caught up in charts and theories. Let’s get caught up in Christ.


For more inquiries, contact us:

Email: formeradventist.ph@gmail.com

Website: formeradventistph.blogspot.com

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/groups/formeradventistph

Phone: 09695143944

No comments:

Post a Comment

FEATURED POST

FAP Commentary on SDA Sabbath School Lesson (November 1–7, 2025) Title “The Enemy Within.”

  🧭 Overview This week’s SDA Sabbath School lesson focuses on Achan’s sin in Joshua 7 , where Israel’s defeat at Ai was linked to disobed...

MOST POPULAR POSTS